1. Purpose of an LOI
- It ensures both parties agree on fundamental terms before proceeding with due diligence.
- It helps prevent misunderstandings and wasted time in negotiations.
- It provides clarity on the deal structure before drafting the final agreement.
2. Key Elements of an LOI
A well-structured LOI typically includes:
- Purchase Price – The proposed amount for the website.
- Payment Structure – Lump sum, installment, or escrow-based payments.
- Due Diligence Period – Time frame for the buyer to review traffic, revenue, and assets.
- Assets Included – Domains, website files, customer databases, social media, etc.
- Exclusivity Clause – Prevents the seller from negotiating with other buyers for a specific period.
- Confidentiality Agreement (NDA) – Ensures sensitive business information remains protected.
- Closing Timeline – Expected timeframe to complete the transaction.
3. LOI Process in a Website Sale
Step 1: Buyer Submits the LOI
- After initial discussions, the buyer prepares and submits an LOI to the seller.
- The seller reviews the terms and negotiates any necessary changes.
Step 2: Seller Accepts the LOI
- Once both parties agree, they sign the LOI, signaling a commitment to move forward.
Step 3: Due Diligence Begins
- The buyer verifies the website’s financials, traffic, and legal compliance.
- If issues arise, renegotiation or termination of the deal can occur.
Step 4: Drafting the Final Purchase Agreement
- After successful due diligence, the buyer and seller draft the Asset Purchase Agreement (APA).
- The APA finalizes all terms before the website transfer and payment.
Step 5: Closing & Transfer
- The deal is completed, ownership is transferred, and the escrow service releases funds to the seller.
Is an LOI Legally Binding?
Most LOIs are non-binding, meaning either party can walk away before signing the final purchase agreement. However, certain clauses, like confidentiality and exclusivity, can be legally enforceable.
Benefits of Using an LOI
✅ Prevents Miscommunication – Ensures both parties understand deal expectations.
✅ Saves Time – Reduces the risk of wasted effort on deals that may not close.
✅ Enhances Buyer & Seller Trust – Builds confidence before finalizing a legally binding agreement.
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